PETIKAN PENDEK

谜语

猜谜语是一种有趣的游戏，猜中时有一种胜利的喜悦;没猜中知道答案后有一种恍然大悟;总也猜不中有一种百思不得其解的意味深长……谜语能使孩子在猜测中 接受知识，培养言语表达能力。它的语言生动、明快、有趣、又富有韵律感，所以能吸引孩子，让孩子在玩的过程中不知不觉学到了大量词汇。

　孩子猜谜语好处多多:

　　1.建立语言与形象的关系

　　2.激发孩子多角度看问题

　　3.促进孩子智力方面发展

　  4.给孩子以多方面的教育

　爸妈可以通过猜谜语来开发孩子的智力

　　猜谜语需要孩子进行分析、理解、判断，进行创造性的思维锻炼，对开发孩子的智力非常有益。那么，父母应该怎样做呢?

　　1、选择合适的谜语　　

　　2、鼓励孩子多思考

　　3、让孩子自编谜语

　　4、开发谜语新玩法

　　总之，猜谜语是一种很好的益智活动，对孩子很多方面的能力都有培养作用，还可以促进亲子情感，爸爸妈妈要多和孩子进行这一活动哦。

 幼儿园常用谜语

一座七彩桥，雨后天上挂。

( 谜底：彩虹 )

哥哥倒比弟弟短，两人赛跑大家看，弟弟跑了十二圈，哥哥刚刚走一圈。（猜一日用品：钟表）

你哭他也哭，你笑他也笑，脸上脏不脏，看它就知道。

（猜一日用品:镜子）

有时候，圆又圆，有时候，弯又弯，有时晚上出来了，有时晚上看不见。（打一自然现象：月亮）

 千条线，万条线， 掉到水里看不见。

（打一自然现象：雨）

弯弯一座彩色桥，高高挂在半山腰，七色鲜艳真正好，一会儿工夫不见了。（打一自然现象：彩虹）

用手拿不起，用刀劈不开，煮饭和洗衣，都得请我来。

（打一自然物：水）

五个兄弟，住在一起，名字不同，高矮不齐。

（手指）

上边毛，下边毛，中间夹颗黑葡萄，假如你要猜不着，请你对我瞧一瞧。（猜一人体器官：眼睛）

左边一个孔，右边一个孔，是香还是臭，问他他就懂。

（猜一人体器官：鼻子）

一个住在这边，一个住在那边，说话都能听见，到老也不见面。

（猜一人体器官：耳朵）

圆圆的房子，永远背在身，水陆可生活，走路慢吞吞。

（猜一爬行动物：龟）

头戴大红帽，身披五彩衣， 清晨喔喔啼，催人早早起。

（猜一家禽：公鸡）

嘴边胡子翘，说话喵喵叫，走路静悄悄，抓鼠是专家

（猜一兽类：猫）

耳朵像扇子，鼻子像钩子，腿儿像柱子，尾巴像辫子。

（猜一动物：大象）

几个兄弟一个样， 弯弯身子软心肠。 看看个个像弯月， 吃在嘴里甜又香。

 (香蕉）

看看是绿的，打开是红的，吃吃是甜的，吐出是黑的。

(打一水果:西瓜)

儿童脑筋急转弯

世界上什么人一下子变老?
　　【答案：】新娘.因为今天是新娘,明天是老婆.

要考试了,不能看什么书?
　　【答案：】百科全书(百科全输).

布和纸怕什么？
　　【答案：】布怕一万，纸怕万一。
原因：不(布)怕一万，只(纸)怕万一。

历史上哪个人跑的最快?
　　【答案：】曹操
原因：说曹操曹操到

狼来了（猜水果）？
　　【答案：】杨桃(羊逃）

一辆客车发生了事故，所有的人都受伤了，为什么小明却没事？
　　【答案：】因为他不在车上

什么花不能摸
　　【答案：】火花

什么时候有人敲门，你绝不会说请进？
　　【答案：】上厕所的时候

 

Riddle

Riddle

 A riddle is a statement, question, or phrase that has a double meaning. A riddle can also be described as a puzzle to be solved. When someone uses a riddle, it can be a thought provoking challenge to figure it out on your own, or it can be a funny comment that makes you laugh. Riddles can be great brain busters or conversation starters to get you think. 

A riddle is as hard or as simple as you and the person you’re telling makes it. The answer can be right in front of your nose and even in the riddle itself, or it can be difficult and hard to comprehend. It depends on how much you open your mind to the possibilities. 

A riddle, sometimes called a "brain” teaser," is usually a question that requires clever or unexpected thinking for its answer. In general conversation, someone typically presents a question to another person who accepts the challenge of guessing the correct response. The guesser may get one or multiple guesses and sometimes the asker gives clues, but this is not required. Riddles usually have only one correct answer, and it is commonly provided in the end, even if the guesser does not think of it.

Children become intellectually capable of understanding the double meanings that form the basis for most riddles at six or seven years of age. Since this new form of verbal humor automatically occurs when children achieve the prerequisite level of cognitive (intellectual) development, your child will get hooked on riddles for a few years regardless of whether you make an effort to nurture this skill or not. 

Riddles for Kids

 I live in a bowl.

I can swim.

I have a tail.

I also have fins and big eyes.

I am a...

( goldfish)

I live in a house called a coop.

I have two legs, two wings and a tail.

I eat worms and bugs and grain.

I lay eggs.

I am a...

(chicken)

I'm very, very big.

I like to eat peanuts and hay.

I have four legs and two big ears.

My long nose is called a trunk.

I am an...

( elephant)

My skin is green and slippery.

I have four legs and webbed feet.

I eat bugs and little fish.

I can swim under water and hop on land.

I am a...

(frog)

I am small and shy.

I have eight legs.

I eat bugs.

I catch them in my web.

I am a...

(spider)

I'm a soft and furry pet.

I have four legs and a long tail.

I have sharp teeth and claws.

I like to chase mice.

I am a...

(cat)

I have four legs.

I'm very smart and I like to play.

I like to smell things.

I can wag my tail.

I am a...

(dog)

I have wings but I'm not a bird

I am small and colorful.

I live in gardens and fields and forests.

I used to be a caterpillar.

I am a...

(butterfly)

I have four legs and a tail.

I have no teeth.

I can swim and dive underwater.

I carry my house around with me.

I am a...

(turtle)

I have four legs and a long tail.

I eat oats and hay.

I love to run fast.

I let people ride on my back.

I am a...

(horse)

Why does a flamingo lift up one leg?
(Because if he lifted up both legs it would fall down!)

What has two humps and is found at the North Pole?
(A lost camel!)

Why did the chicken cross the road?
(To get to the other side!)

Why do birds fly south in the winter?
(Because it's too far to walk!)

What happens when you throw a green stone in the red sea?
(It gets wet!)